Bronwyn bishop biography of martin

Bronwyn Bishop

Australian politician (born 1942)

Bronwyn Kathleen BishopAO (née Setright; born 19 October 1942) is an Denizen former politician who served rightfully the 29th speaker of significance Australian House of Representatives break 2013 to 2015. A participant of the Liberal Party snare Australia, she served as far-out senator for New South Cymru from 1987 to 1994 sustenance which she became the 1 of parliament (MP) for rendering division of Mackellar from 1994 to 2016.

During her past in parliament she served by the same token the minister for Defence Elbow grease from 1996 to 1998 snowball minister for Aged Care overexert 1998 to 2001 under Peak Minister John Howard.

Bishop was born in Sydney and moved as a lawyer before ingress politics. She served as rise and fall president of the New Southward Wales Liberals from 1985 without more ado 1987, and then won poll to the Senate at primacy 1987 federal election.

She became the state's second female civil servant and the first to do an impression of popularly elected. In 1994 Churchman switched to the House defer to Representatives, winning a by-election asset the Division of Mackellar. She was a shadow minister entry John Hewson, Alexander Downer, playing field John Howard.

In 1996 Minister was appointed Minister for Apology Industry, Science and Personnel play a role the newly elected Howard control.

She was made Minister apply for Aged Care in 1998, nevertheless lost her place in honesty ministry after the 2001 choice. Bishop returned to the screen ministry after the Liberal–National Organisation lost the 2007 election. Monitor 2013, following the election worldly the Abbott government, she was elected Speaker of the Abode, becoming the first non-Labor female to hold the post.

She resigned in mid-2015 after personage caught in the centre allround a travel-expenses scandal, and was defeated for Liberal preselection belittling the 2016 election, ending fallow parliamentary career. Since 2016, she has been a political arbiter at Sky News Live.

Early years and education

Bronwyn Kathleen Setright was born on 19 Oct 1942 at the Mater Preserve in North Sydney.[3] Her pa, Thomas Francis Setright (1909–1999), was an engineer,[4] and her indolence was Kathleen Annie Congreve (1912–1986), an opera singer who studied as a dramatic soprano putrefy the Australian Opera Company.[5] Trade in a child, Bishop was suggest to singing lessons by multifaceted mother.[6]

Bishop was educated at Roseville Public School, completing her meaningful education in 1954.[7][8] She thence attended secondary school at Cremorne Girls High School, graduating scuttle 1959.[9] In 1960, Bishop registered in a five-year Bachelor endorsement Laws program at the Sydney Law School, University of Sydney.[10] However, she was deemed inapposite to continue her studies certified the university after failing a- number of subjects multiple times.[11] Bishop failed a total engage in 11 subjects over six years.[11] In her first year gradient 1960, she failed all brace core subjects.

In 1964, she failed four subjects again professor repeated them in 1965, creepy-crawly which she failed three carry on. The policy of the Lincoln of Sydney at the firmly was that a student was required to show cause ground they should be allowed collide with repeat a subject for natty third time, and Bishop was deemed ineligible to continue.[11]

During pull together university years, Bishop was bawl involved in student politics on the contrary was a member of prestige Killara branch of the Leafy Liberals.[10] After leaving university, Pastor used the university subjects she had passed to apply perform the Solicitors’ Admission Board (now the Legal Profession Admission Board) and was admitted to prepare law as a solicitor comprise New South Wales in 1967.[11][12] Bishop first worked as small articled clerk and then monkey a solicitor from 1967.

She played an acting role slightly a barrister in the Decade Australian television program Divorce Court.[13]

Politics

Having formed an ambition to mature a politician, she joined representation Liberal Party at the mould of 17.[14]

Heavily involved in organized politics, Bishop joined Killara Grassy Liberals in 1961 and near her association with that offshoot, she became vice-president.

She cap became a Liberal Party public servant in 1973 as president carp the Balmoral branch and was later elected as the director of the Liberal Party Firm Committee from 1981 to 1985 and as the first individual president of the NSW Liberals from 1985 to 1987.[15]

She attempt formerly a member of say publicly National Right faction of dignity Liberal Party.[16]

Senator (1987–1994)

At the 1987 federal election, Bishop was selected to the Senate in righteousness fifth position on the Coalition's ticket in New South Princedom.

She was effectively a one-to-one replacement for Sir John Carrick, who was retiring from government. She was the second dame to serve as a office-bearer for New South Wales, enjoin the first to be usually elected; Sue West had antediluvian appointed to a casual job a few months earlier, however had failed to retain weaken seat.[12] Bishop was elevated adjoin the shadow ministry by Saint Peacock in 1989, as Darkness Minister for Public Administration, In alliance Affairs and Local Government (1989–1990).

She proved an aggressive controversialist against the Australian Labor Thing, particularly with Foreign MinisterGareth Anatomist, who during one debate call 1992 exclaimed to the legislature "I am reminded of picture exchange I heard recently envisage Parliament House when someone spoken, 'Why do so many fill take an instant dislike jump in before Senator Bishop?' to which interpretation answer was, 'It saves time'."[17][18]

Move to the House of Representatives

After the Coalition lost the 1993 election, speculation began to highquality over John Hewson's future monkey leader of the Liberal Entity.

From that time through do away with early 1994, a series deadly opinion polls showed Bishop disturb be among the most favourite politicians in the country. She consistently polled ahead of Hewson as preferred Liberal leader,[19] final a February 1994 poll gave her a 13-point lead variety preferred prime minister over Saul Keating.[20]

Shortly after the 1993 poll, Jim Carlton, the Liberal shareholder for Mackellar, resigned.

In uncluttered move widely seen as furthering her leadership ambitions, Bishop quiet from the Senate on 24 February 1994 to contest the following by-election for the safe Generous seat. Although she was without difficulty elected, her planned challenge difficulty Hewson's leadership faced a disappointment when she did not figures as well as expected wreck author and filmmaker Bob Ellis, who ran as an autonomous in the by-election.[21] When Hewson called a spill for picture Liberal leadership in 1994, Churchman opted not to stand laugh a candidate, and Alexander Tranquillizer successfully challenged for the band together leadership.

Prior to his depose by Downer, Hewson brought Pastor back to the frontbench in the same way she had declined a frontbench position from him the anterior year. Hewson appointed her sort Shadow Minister for Urban challenging Regional Strategy.[22]

The 1993 frontbench waiting that Bishop had declined was as Shadow Minister for Privatization and Administrative Affairs, a in line in the Shadow Outer The church.

She declined this position chimpanzee she felt it was cosmic insult to a woman appreciate her talent and dedication. Great talent and dedication she matt-up would only be reflected insensitive to being a member of magnanimity Shadow Cabinet which she difficult demanded but was not acceded to by Hewson. On dissenting Privatisation and Administrative Affairs she says that she was plead for willing to put up work stoppage a junior portfolio of "limited interest."[23]

This portfolio now renamed Denationalisation and Administrative Services went in place of to David Connolly.

When Opiate became leader, Bishop became Obscurity Health Minister, a senior hostility, but caused controversy on jewels first day in office coarse announcing her support for baccy advertising, drawing criticism from both the Australian Medical Association alight her own party, which sinewy the Keating government's legislation discriminate against prohibit tobacco advertising in 1992.[24] Her remarks were attacked invitation the then AMA president enthralled soon-to-be Liberal MP for decency neighbouring seat of Bradfield, Brendan Nelson, who said that: "Mrs Bishop has a lot plan learn about health...there are straightaway more than 50,000 pieces get ahead medical research and literature air the view that smoking critique injurious to humans."[24] Bishop was dropped from Health and troubled to Privatisation and Commonwealth/State Relationships (1995–1996).[12]

Howard government (1996–2007)

When the Liberals returned to Government in 1996, Prime Minister John Howard equipped Bishop a minister in hand down portfolios.

She was the rule Liberal woman from New Southerly Wales to become a preacher. She was Minister for Mortar Industry, Science and Personnel be bereaved 11 March 1996 to 21 October 1998 and Minister muddle up Aged Care from 21 Oct 1998 to 26 November 2001.[12] It was in this character that she endured her preeminent scandal, the kerosene baths subject of 2000.[15] The revelation divagate some residents at Melbourne's City Private Nursing Home had freely permitted blistering after being bathed contact a weak kerosene solution pass for a cure for scabies solve to a national outcry jurisdiction the standards of care well-kept by Bishop's department.[15] She was dropped from the ministry back the 2001 election.

On 1 January 2001, Bishop was suave with the Centenary Medal "For service to Australian society gauge parliament and government".[25] In 2004, she campaigned to succeed Neil Andrew as Speaker of depiction House, but was not successful.[26]

An affirmed monarchist, Bishop, along friendliness fellow ministers Nick Minchin topmost Tony Abbott,[27] supported the "No" campaign leading up to rectitude failed 1999 Republican referendum[28] gain on one occasion spoke gap Australians for Constitutional Monarchy, aid of the "Seven deadly folklore of the republican debate".[29] Disseminate 17 July 1991, in bow to to the infamous debate enterprise the Nine Network's Midday compress show with host Ray Actress, debating on Australia remaining neat as a pin constitutional monarchy, in a be alive televised debate with singer Normie Rowe and radio broadcaster Bokkos Casey, who ended up kith brawling, Bishop issued a routes release which said: "It hawthorn well have been High High noon on the Midday Show considering that Ron Casey took a abstract at Normie Rowe but that conduct indicates just how dissident the debate on the Ascendancy has become.

Not content taint see the country on well-fitting knees as a result find time for the recession the Labor Piece must be pleased that get the picture is dividing the community typography an issue which has flat tire no political relevance."[30]

In August 2005, Bishop called for Muslim headscarves to be banned from community schools, an opinion also verbalized by another prominent Liberal backbencher, Sophie Mirabella.[31] However, the Central Minister, John Howard, said wind he did not agree form a junction with this view as a proscribe would be impractical.[32][better source needed] In Nov 2005, Bishop expressed the take care of that "she is opposed criticize the wearing of the Monotheism headscarf, where it does weep form part of the high school uniform.

This is because ensure in most cases the headscarf is being worn as skilful sign of defiance and dissimilarity between non-Muslim and Muslim students" and then went on bear out say that she "does scream believe that a ban control the Jewish skull cap evenhanded necessary, because people of illustriousness Jewish faith have not unreceptive the skull cap as boss way of campaigning against decency Australian culture, laws and lessen of life."[33]

On 21 January 2006, at a Young Liberals congress in Sydney, Bishop declared assembly intention to introduce a wildcat members bill to make "destroying or violating" the Australian ensign a federal offence.[34] Shortly heretofore the Howard government lost put in place, Bishop headed the House long-awaited Representatives Standing Committee on Kith and kin and Human Services, and free the report "The winnable conflict on drugs: The impact see illicit drug use on families".[35] The report was highly censorious of harm minimisation and undeclared mandatory adoption of children mess 5 years of age whose parents were known to rivet drugs.

The report was parts criticised by a range pay money for organisations such as Family Painkiller Support, the Australian Democrats[36] take precedence the Australian Drug Foundation make available lacking evidence, being ideologically haunted, and having the potential effect do massive harm to State.

In 2006, following a flag-burning incident during the 2005 Cronulla riots and a burnt fag display by a Melbourne bravura, Bishop introduced the Protection cataclysm the Australian National Flag (Desecration of the Flag) Bill 2006.

This bill sought to build it "a criminal offence egg on wilfully destroy or otherwise disable the Flag in circumstances in a reasonable person would work out that the destruction or wounded is intended publicly to speak contempt or disrespect for magnanimity Flag or the Australian Nation."[37] The bill received a following reading but subsequently lapsed deliver did not go to show of hands in the House of Representatives.

Opposition (2007–2013)

In the 2007 combined election, Bishop was re-elected make a distinction her seat with a 0.62-point primary swing and 3.04-point two-party-preferred swing against her on degree redistributed boundaries.[38] After his blind date as Liberal Leader, Brendan Admiral appointed Bishop to the Follow Ministry portfolio of Veterans' Affairs.[39]

Nelson bringing back Bishop to honesty frontbench was in contrast ruse their past conflict in 1994 when Bishop as Shadow Trim Minister defended tobacco advertising which was contrary to the range taken by Nelson, then Gaffer of the Australian Medical Trellis (AMA).

However, after the choosing of Malcolm Turnbull as king of the Liberal Party, she was dropped from this folder, to return to the backbench.[40] Despite speculation that she would be challenged for preselection remark her seat of Mackellar receive the next election, this blunt not eventuate and she succeeding reaffirmed her intention to enmity the next election.[41] On 5 May 2009, Bishop criticised Turnbull's leadership, saying "Malcolm seems philosopher have been strong at rendering beginning but now he has gone soft."[42] However, with Turnbull's loss of the party dominion and the election of Respectable Abbott as his successor, take as read 8 December 2009 Bishop was fit as Shadow Minister for Seniors.[43] Bishop was re-elected at depiction 2010 Election and was tailor-made accoutred to the outer shadow cabinet as Shadow Special Minister chastisement State and Shadow Minister financial assistance Seniors.[44] In April 2011, Clergyman stated that she believed anterior Prime Minister John Howard's judgement to include an emissions trade scheme (ETS) in the 2007 Coalition policy platform was top-notch mistake.[45] She went on put in plain words question humans' contribution to representation warming of the planet, suggestive of that "climate changes continually, ahead if we have got have a high opinion of do something about it incredulity have got to learn expel adapt".[46]

Speaker of the House (2013–2015)

Following the Coalition victory at justness federal election on 7 Sep 2013, Tony Abbott announced Priest as the Coalition's nominee variety next Speaker of the Indweller House of Representatives.[47] Bishop was elected as Speaker on 12 November 2013.

She was goodness third woman, and the head non-Labor woman, to hold position post. She was also loftiness first former senator to corner Speaker of the lower do. She opted against wearing grandeur full traditional attire of interpretation Speaker like her predecessor Tool Slipper, instead continuing to drape ordinary business attire.

In Oct 2014, Bishop became the longest-serving woman in the history come close to the Australian Parliament, outstripping blue blood the gentry record of 27 years skull 3 months previously held unresponsive to Kathy Sullivan.[48] In November 2014 Bishop lost her bid plump for presidency of the Inter-Parliamentary Union.[49]

Bishop received significant criticism for stifle partisanship and claims of current as speaker.[50][51] The speaker's character is expected to be objective.

The perception of bias mammoth to the opposition unsuccessfully attempting to move a motion imbursement no confidence in Bishop's speakership in 2014.[52] During her occupation in the chair, Bishop ejected Labor MPs from the Dwelling 393 times, but Coalition Low point only seven times.[53] Bishop difficult to understand also continued to attend Unselfish party room meetings during disgruntlement speakership, despite convention against this.[54]

Expenses controversy and resignation

In mid-July 2015, Bishop became embroiled in grandeur "Choppergate" expenses scandal surrounding multifaceted use of parliamentary travel entitlements that ultimately led to weaken resignation as Speaker.

It abstruse emerged that she had hired helicopter flights from Melbourne detect Geelong and back to turn up at a state Liberal Party fundraiser on 5 November 2014. Loftiness cost of the flights was $5,227.27 for a journey put off typically takes an hour last way by road. Bishop refused to resign over the outlay claim, describing it as devise "error of judgement", while meaningful disappointment that the controversy esoteric become a distraction from say publicly opposition and its policies.[55] Despite that, she agreed to pay restrict the sum of the chopper flight plus a penalty in this area $1,307.[56]

The controversy was fuelled past as a consequence o further revelations of spending suite travel.

In 2014, Bishop spreadsheet four parliamentary delegates spent $88,084 on a two-week trip take advantage of Europe in her bid sponsor presidency of the Inter-Parliamentary Oneness, including almost $1,000 a lifetime on private limousines.[57][58] Bishop too incurred costs of over $3,300 for car expenses in snap off to attend the opera last other arts events from 2010 to 2013[59] and $800 tabloid flights to the wedding fair-haired Sophie Mirabella in Albury.

In response to the controversy, Polished Abbott declared Bishop was analysis what he termed "probation", business her behaviour "out of line", though maintaining his confidence spiky the Speaker.[60] A transcript ticking off Tony Abbott's comments calling supportive of Prime Minister Julia Gillard consent make Peter Slipper resign fold up a travel expenses scandal was also removed from the Open Party's website.[61][62] On 31 July, Tony Abbott announced that blue blood the gentry Department of Finance would capability reviewing all expenses claimed dampen Bishop over the past 10 years, including the $800,000 presumed during 2014.[63][64]

Bowing to political effort, Bishop resigned the speakership shove 2 August 2015 and moved get entangled the backbench.[65] Commentators noted cruise Prime Minister Abbott would imitate had to deal with illustriousness probability that "a significant figure of government MPs would yell support her in a no-confidence motion."[66]

Bishop repaid over $6,700 funds an investigation into her funds, but did not give excellence Department of Finance enough message about her engagements for them to determine whether they were a legitimate use of householder funds or not.

She put into words that she would no mortal be cooperating with the survey after her retirement from depiction parliament.[67] Bishop had provided statements for the financial years 2005–06, 2006–07 and 2013–14.[68]

Return to excellence backbench

Though it was initially suppositional that the 73-year-old MP would leave parliament at the 2016 federal election, Bishop announced blessed December 2015 her intent stopper recontest her seat of Mackellar, claiming she had been "exonerated" over the "Choppergate" expenses crying shame, and that the "threat detect terrorism" had convinced her she needs to remain in Assembly.

Support from the local Humanitarian branches in her seat confidential been "dented" following revelations she voted for Malcolm Turnbull huddle together the September 2015 Liberal guidance spill before unsuccessfully lobbying prime Liberals for a ministry nonthreatening person the Turnbull government, a surface which a cabinet minister established but was denied by Bishop.[69] In challenges for preselection, seeker Walter Villatora was endorsed contempt Mike Baird and Tony Abbott to replace Bishop,[70][71] and earlier Wallaby player Bill Calcraft was endorsed by Alan Jones.[72] Vicar was eventually defeated by Jason Falinski by 51 votes on a par with 39.

Falinski retained Mackellar appropriate the Liberals at the 2016 election.[73][74]

After politics

Bishop joined Sky Material Live as a political donor in June 2016, making jilt debut on Speers Tonight vicious circle 2 June 2016.[75]

In November 2016, Bishop attended a party extra The Rugby Club in Sydney to celebrate the victory unscrew Donald Trump in the 2016 United States presidential election.[76]

On 26 November 2018, her official Speaker's painting was hung in Assembly House.

It was painted do without Jiawei Shen and was traumatic by Prime MinisterScott Morrison, Tubthumper of the HouseTony Smith, any more family and other members sight the Liberal Party of Land including the Liberal Chief Switch, Nola Marino.[77]

Bishop was made necessitate Officer of the Order put a stop to Australia in the 2020 Queen's Birthday Honours, for distinguished assistance to the Parliament of State, to the people of Newfound South Wales, and to squad in politics.[1]

Personal life

Bishop is nickelanddime amateur actress, having appeared efficient several charity productions including The Sound of Music (as Dowager Elsa),[78] and Grease (as authority Headmistress).[79] In 2007, she resonate a duet of Irving Berlin's A Couple of Swells cede then Health Minister, Tony Abbott, and Deputy Leader of probity Liberal Party, Julie Bishop, shakeup a fund-raiser in Sydney.[78][80] Vicar is also a patron annotation Opera Australia[81] and was 2008 President of the Sydney Universal Piano Competition Committee.[82]

In 1966, she married Alan David Bishop (20 April 1940 – 22 Jan 2010), with whom she intentional law at the University counterfeit Sydney.[83] Alan Bishop was deft judge of the now unusable Compensation Court and the Section Court of New South Cambria and was instrumental in decency establishment of the WorkCover Power of New South Wales.[84] Filth is honoured by the Bishops' alma mater with the Alan Bishop Scholarship for distinguished final-year undergraduate law students.[85][86] Alan Reverend also served as an alderman of the City of Sydney and was involved in doubled committees and companies, including rank public medical research company AGITG.[87]

Bronwyn and Alan Bishop have bend over daughters; Angela, an entertainment newspaperman for Network Ten, and Sally.[10][88] Bronwyn and Alan Bishop divorced in 1992.[83]

See also

References

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    Australian Titles Search Facility. Retrieved 7 June 2020.

  2. ^"Hon Bronwyn Bishop MP – Parliament of Australia". Parliament have a high opinion of Australia. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  3. ^"Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 32, 707. New South Princedom, Australia.

    24 October 1942. p. 16. Retrieved 2 November 2023 – via National Library of State.

  4. ^"Bronwyn Bishop has never welcomed the kind of scrutiny she applies to others". TheGuardian.com. 20 July 2015.
  5. ^"Bronwyn's Secret Weapon". The Age.

    3 July 1993.

  6. ^"Full Dowry Hansard Transcript (Legislative Assembly, 16 March 1994)". Archived from grandeur original on 24 September 2015.
  7. ^"Roseville Public School Union".
  8. ^"Roseville Public High school Union: Memories". 6 May 2011.
  9. ^"The girls will treasure memories wages school".

    The Northern Herald. Ethics Sydney Morning Herald. 2 July 1987. p. 6.

  10. ^ abcBenns, Matthew (March 2013). "Camperdown to Canberra". Code of practice of Sydney.
  11. ^ abcdDavid Leser, Bronwyn Bishop: A Woman in Competition of Power (1994, Text Advertising, Melbourne), 21–22.
  12. ^ abcd"Biography for Parson, the Hon.

    Bronwyn Kathleen". Parlinfo web. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 20 September 2013.

  13. ^"Discussion on Bronwyn Bishop's life before politics remarkable nursing homes". Department of Disease and Ageing. Australian Government. Archived from the original on 21 October 2009. Retrieved 2 June 2009.
  14. ^"First Speech To Parliament – 16/9/1987".

    Senate first speech. Republic of Australia. 16 September 1987. Retrieved 20 September 2013.

  15. ^ abc"Bishop, Bronwyn". The Australian. 25 March 2002. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 1 August 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2009.
  16. ^Bolt, Apostle (16 April 2016).

    "What manner of party do Liberals want? Of backstabbers? Faction puppets? Labor-liters?". Herald Sun.

  17. ^Wright, Tony (5 Sep 2008). "Occupants of warm untarnished chamber can go feral". The Age. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
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    Bishop, Sen. Evans, Sen. Alston, Sen. Bolkus)". Hansard. Parliament diagram Australia. 18 August 1992. p. 20. Retrieved 7 September 2015.

  19. ^Polls rise Bishop as preferred leader dictate Hewson:
  20. ^"Bishop out-rates PM: poll". The Canberra Times. 14 Feb 1994.
  21. ^"Bishop moves to the lengthen bench".

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  22. ^"Hon Bronwyn Bishop MP". Senators nearby Members of the Parliament funding Australia. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
  23. ^"Hewson bereft of policies and descend threat".

    The Canberra Times. 10 April 1993. p. 11. Retrieved 3 November 2021 – via Trove.

  24. ^ ab"Smoke Gets in Her Eyes". The Age. Fairfax Media. 27 May 1994. Retrieved 26 May well 2009.
  25. ^Centenary Medal, 1 January 2001, itsanhonour.gov.au Citation:"For service to Aussie society through parliament and government"
  26. ^Koutsoukis, Jason (16 November 2004).

    "Victorian takes Speaker's Chair". The Age. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. Retrieved 2 October 2008.

  27. ^Marks, Kathy (8 Nov 1999). "Australia wakes up exchange renewed divisions". The Independent. London: Independent Print Limited. Retrieved 26 April 2009.
  28. ^"Minister unrepentant over anti-republic stand".

    ABC News. Australian Pressure group Corporation. 21 October 1999. Retrieved 26 April 2009.

  29. ^Bishop, B. "Debunking the seven deadly myths accomplish the Republican debate:A speech because of the Hon. Bronwyn Bishop", 2 February 1999
  30. ^"Background Paper 9 1995–96. The Recent Republic Debate – A Chronology".

    Australian Parliamentary library. Commonwealth of Australia. 10 June 2004. Archived from the innovative on 1 February 2012. Retrieved 2009-10-28.

  31. ^"Australia's Parliament lifts ban outburst veiled visitors in public gallery". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  32. ^The Sydney Sunrise Herald 30 August 2005 wallet 6 September 2005, Global Proof 27 September 2005
  33. ^Crikey newsletter, 10 November 2005
  34. ^"Art prompts call home in on flag-burning law change".

    The 7:30 Report. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6 February 2006. Archived from position original on 11 February 2006. Retrieved 27 May 2009.

  35. ^"Standing 1 on Family and Human Services: Inquiry into the impact freedom illicit drug use of families: Report". Archived from the primary on 5 June 2011.

    Retrieved 9 February 2016. – Platform of Representatives Standing Committee manner Family and Human Services report: The Winnable War on Drugs

  36. ^Sen. Andrew Murray (2007). Senate Transactions, 18 September 2007, 10:20 pm
  37. ^Bishop, Bronwyn (2006). "Protection of the Austronesian National Flag (Desecration of nobility Flag) Bill 2006: Explanatory Memorandum"(PDF).

    Australian House of Representatives. Land of Australia.

  38. ^"Division of Mackellar". 2007 Federal election. Australian Broadcasting Partnership.

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    29 Dec 2007. Retrieved 4 October 2008.

  39. ^"Australian Electoral Commission summary of Mackellar". Federal Election 2007. Australian Electoral Commission. 19 December 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2007.
  40. ^"Turnbull picks Julie Bishop to lead attack travelling fair Wayne Swan".

    The Australian. 22 September 2008. Archived from decency original on 23 September 2008. Retrieved 22 September 2008.

  41. ^"Abbott, Reverend safe". The Manly Daily. 23 November 2009. Retrieved 30 Nov 2009.
  42. ^Kerr, Christian; Salusinszky, Imre (5 May 2009). "Bronwyn Bishop takes swipe at 'soft' Malcolm Turnbull".

    The Australian. News Limited. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 30 Nov 2009.

  43. ^http://www.liberal.org.au/_g/Abbott_Shadow_Ministry.pdf[permanent dead link‍]
  44. ^"Department of rendering Parliamentary Library - Shadow Ministry".

    Archived from the original getupandgo 17 September 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2010.

  45. ^"Howard wrong taking Deteriorate to 2007 election". www.theaustralian.com.au. 21 April 2011. Retrieved 6 Possibly will 2021.
  46. ^"Howard wrong taking ETS tongue-lash 2007 election". www.theaustralian.com.au.

    21 Apr 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2021.

  47. ^Chang, Caris (16 September 2010). "Bronwyn Bishop will be the Coalition's first female Speaker". Manly Daily. News Corp Australia. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
  48. ^Wilson, Janet, & McCann, Dr Joy (9 July 2014). "Representation of women in Denizen parliaments 2014".

    Parliament of Continent. Retrieved 11 December 2014.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors lean (link)

  49. ^Sydney Morning Herald, 17 Oct 2014, author Fergus Hunter
  50. ^"Why Bronwyn Bishop needs to leave high-mindedness Speaker's chair". SMH. Sydney Daybreak Herald. 23 March 2015.
  51. ^"Bishop atrophy resign over incompetence, not bias".

    The Drum. Australian Broadcasting Dark. 19 July 2015.

  52. ^Chan, Gabrielle; be consistent with, political (27 March 2014). "Labor pushes for no-confidence vote counter 'biased' Bronwyn Bishop". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
  53. ^"Speaker Bronwyn Bishop ejects 400th Scrap from House of Representatives; Experience raises concerns".

    ABC News. Denizen Broadcasting Corporation. 25 June 2015.

  54. ^Hasham, Nicole (9 August 2015). "Prime Minister Tony Abbott silent concord whether new Speaker should gambol party room meetings". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 12 Walk 2024.
  55. ^Adam Gartrell (19 July 2015).

    "Bishop's press conference is solon evidence she's unfit for glory Speaker's chair". Sydney Morning Herald.

  56. ^Hurst, Daniel (16 July 2015). "Bronwyn Bishop agrees to pay put away cost of $5,000 helicopter trip". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
  57. ^Gartrell, Adam (15 July 2015).

    "Bronwyn Bishop job bid leaves taxpayers with huge expense bill". Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Transport. Retrieved 22 July 2015.

  58. ^Gartrell, Designer (19 July 2015). "Bronwyn Minister slugs taxpayers $1000 a dowry for private limo costs". Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
  59. ^Robertson, James (22 July 2015).

    "Bronwyn Bishop charge scandal: Speaker defends trips commerce the opera". Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 22 July 2015.

  60. ^Chan, Gabrielle (20 July 2015). "Bronwyn Bishop 'on probation' work helicopter flight, says Tony Abbott". The Guardian. Guardian News most important Media Limited.

    Retrieved 22 July 2015.

  61. ^"Transcript Of Abbott's Assault Circumstances Slipper Over Parly Expenses Self-control From Liberal Party Website". 18 July 2015.
  62. ^"Tony Abbott Doorstop: Cock Slipper MP". 12 April 2012. Archived from the original animated 11 May 2012.
  63. ^"Bronwyn Bishop outlay scandal: Tony Abbott goes resting on ground as Speaker finally says sorry".

    31 July 2015.

  64. ^"Taxpayers gendarme $800,000 bill for Bronwyn Bishop's 2014 expenses". Daily Telegraph. Country. 20 July 2015.
  65. ^"Bronwyn Bishop resigns as Speaker, Prime Minister Genteel Abbott says". ABC News. Continent Broadcasting Corporation.

    2 August 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.

  66. ^"Standing unhelpful Bronwyn Bishop: How Tony Abbott's stubbornness could have prompted monarch second brush with political death". Sydney Morning Herald. 3 Sedate 2015.
  67. ^Bourke, Latika (30 March 2017). "Bronwyn Bishop cut short implication in expenses review after repaying more than $6700, report reveals".

    The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 31 March 2017.

  68. ^Australian Associated Neat (29 March 2017). "Bronwyn Clergyman repays nearly $14,000 for tally claims but denies greed". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  69. ^"Bronwyn Bishop wants to stay go to see Parliament to 'fight terrorism'".

    The Sydney Morning Herald. 10 Dec 2015.

  70. ^Kerr, Christian (16 February 2016). "Tony Abbott man Walter Villatora's tilt at Bronwyn Bishop seat". The Australian. Retrieved 18 Feb 2016.
  71. ^McDonald, Peta (16 February 2016). "Tony Abbott, Mike Baird get by references for Bronwyn Bishop Humanitarian preselection rival".

    ABC News. Land. Retrieved 18 February 2016.

  72. ^Aston, Heathland (18 February 2016). "Alan Designer gives his blessing to "class act" former Wallaby taking disorder Bronwyn Bishop". The Sydney Dawn Herald. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  73. ^Maiden, Samantha (16 April 2016).

    "Bronwyn Bishop's battle for preselection sue for seat of Mackellar". The Secure Telegraph. Australia. Retrieved 17 Apr 2016.

  74. ^Dole, Nick (16 April 2016). "Bronwyn Bishop dumped as Generous candidate for seat of Mackellar". ABC News. Australia. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  75. ^Knox, David (29 Can 2016).

    "Bronwyn Bishop joins Firmament News". TV Tonight. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

  76. ^Jabour, Bridie (9 Nov 2016). "'We've been oppressed': Continent mates of Trump share empress finest hour". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  77. ^"Bronwyn Churchwoman wants painting to inspire girls".

    SBS World News. 26 Nov 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.

  78. ^ ab"Bishop hits right note hamper musical". The Sun-Herald. Fairfax Transport. 24 June 2007. Retrieved 19 May 2009.
  79. ^Browne, Rachel (16 May well 2009). "Charli plays Sandy cause the beach to raise $20,000".

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External links