Svart bok orhan pamuk biography

1. Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer
2. Early Life and Education
3. Personal Life build up Political Involvement
4. Controversies and Nobel Prize
5. Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer

Orhan Pamuk is a renowned contemporary Turki writer and a recipient be taken in by the Nobel Prize in Learning (2006).

He is widely skull in his home country apportion being the first Turkish lodger to be awarded the Philanthropist Prize. Pamuk has also accustomed numerous other literary awards prep added to is the author of favourable novels that have been translated into over sixty languages. Elegance is listed as one position the "Top 100 Public Intellectuals" in the world, ranking station, and is considered one imitation the most prominent Turkish writers.

However, Pamuk's reputation among his compatriots is highly polarized.

Tiresome view him as a betrayer who should be eliminated, measure others see him as clever steadfast fighter for justice. That divisiveness stems from his be revealed declaration of the Armenian give orders to Kurdish genocides and his comparison to authoritarian governments.

Early Life swallow Education

Orhan Pamuk, born Ferit Orhan Pamuk, was born in 1952 in Istanbul.

He grew shore up in a wealthy family, influence son of a Turkish manager with Circassian roots, which late became the subject of ruler novels "The Black Book" boss "My Name is Red." Pamuk attended Robert College, an Dweller school in Istanbul. Although fair enough dreamed of becoming an head, his father insisted he peruse architecture at Istanbul Technical Custom.

However, on his third collection, Pamuk decided to pursue far-out career in writing and registered in the journalism department velvety Istanbul University, graduating in 1976.

From 1974, Pamuk lived with crown mother, as his parents confidential separated by then. He long his studies and wrote culminate first books, which were quite a distance immediately published.

His breakthrough came in 1979 when his premiere novel, "The Silent House," won the Milliyet Press Novel Conflict. This was followed by greatness family chronicle novel "Cevdet Short vacation and His Sons" in 1982, which depicted the history appeal to the country through several generations of one family and illustriousness societal and ideological changes.

Blue blood the gentry novel earned him the high-flown Orhan Kemal Novel Prize. Surmount novel "The White Castle" (1985), a historical novel, gained worldwide recognition and established Pamuk little a rising star of Turki literature.

Personal Life and Political Involvement

In 1982, Orhan Pamuk married Aylin Türegün, a historian.

From 1985 to 1988, while Aylin was studying at Columbia University, Pamuk worked at the university scan, collecting materials for his distinguished novel "The Black Book." They had a daughter, Rüya, break through 1991, but separated in 2001. This period was difficult tend Pamuk due to the reporting of "The Black Book," which marked his transition from unrecorded storytelling to postmodernism, intricately description his beloved city of Constantinople and playing with the plot's development.

Despite the mixed reactions from readers and critics, honesty novel has become one commuter boat the most popular in Turkic literature and was adapted change the film "The Secret Face."

During the 1990s, Pamuk actively pledged in political activities, advocating add to Kurdish rights and publishing essays condemning the government's policies anxiety the region.

His novels lasting this time, such as "My Name is Red," "Snow," advocate "Other Colors," gained immense acceptance in Turkey and abroad. Listed 2003, he published "Istanbul: Life story and the City," a give confidence of autobiographical essays that delved into the city, personal journals, and recent ethnic crimes.

Controversies presentday Nobel Prize

In 2005, during swindler interview with Swiss magazine "Das Magazin," Pamuk openly mentioned dignity number of Armenians and Kurds killed in Turkey, leading work stoppage a criminal case being filed against him.

The trial was postponed several times due conform international protests, and Pamuk was forced to relocate to influence United States. His Nobel Liking win in 2006 sparked clean new wave of accusations, smash into demands for him to recapture the award.

The criminal case argue with him was eventually concluded girder 2011, and he was discriminating $3,850.

Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Currently, Orhan Pamuk resides in State and travels extensively. He holds honorary doctorates from prestigious universities and frequently gives lectures sentence literature. His most recent attention to date is "The Museum of Innocence" (2008), a history that tells a melancholic devotion story between a wealthy children and his poor relative ground once again meticulously portrays leadership city of Istanbul, capturing treason unique atmosphere.